He formulated a plan to seek a western sea passage to the East Indies, hoping to profit from the lucrative spice trade. Ferdinand and Isabella directed Columbus and his crew to maintain friendly relations. The Library of Congress affirms that religion went hand-in-hand with Columbus’ expeditions as the monarchy sought to conquer and Christianize the new lands. Though largely self-educated, Columbus was widely read in geography, astronomy, and history. Columbus witnessed the siege at Granada, which was a victory for Spanish Christians and the throne. He married Portuguese noblewoman Filipa Moniz Perestrelo and was based in Lisbon for several years, but later took a Castilian mistress he had one son with each woman. He went to sea at a young age and travelled widely, as far north as the British Isles and as far south as what is now Ghana. Christopher Columbus was the intrepid European explorer who traveled through uncharted waters. He was willing to take great risks and expose his credibility to ridicule in order to obtain a profit. Scholars generally agree that Columbus was born in the Republic of Genoa and spoke a dialect of Ligurian as his first language. Christopher Columbus was an old-time entrepreneur. The name Christopher Columbus is the Anglicisation of the Latin Christophorus Columbus. His expeditions, sponsored by the Catholic Monarchs of Spain, were the first European contact with the Caribbean, Central America, and South America. De Torres’ widow Catalina Sánchez received a grant to compensate her for her loss over a decade later. Christopher Columbus was an Italian explorer and navigator who completed four voyages across the Atlantic Ocean, opening the way for the widespread European exploration and colonization of the Americas. When Columbus returned on November 27, 1493, he found the village destroyed and its inhabitants, including de Torres, all dead.
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